AerYield.
Helping agriculture manage ozone impacts.

Climate change and wildfires drive ozone levels up. Rising ozone levels silently drive crop yields down. And each region faces its own seasonal ozone pattern. We support agricultural decision-makers with insights that improve profitability and reduce risk.

The problem
Yield loss you can’t see

Invisible & chronic

Unlike drought, or hail, ozone damage leaves no visible signs and accumulates across the growing season silently

Highly variable

Yield losses vary strongly by location and year. Ozone damage depends on local pollution, weather, crop sensitivity, and seasonal conditions.

Economically material

Yield losses of 5–25% for sensitive crops.
Billions in lost revenue annually across major farming regions.

Despite decades of academic research, the damage stays invisible and unmanaged at the farm level.

Agricultural businesses still lack a method to quantify ozone yield losses.

Growers don’t know which crops are most affected on their land.

Farmers don’t know if ozone risk will worsen in the future in their area.

Why this problem is growing

As the climate is warming, conditions that promote ozone formation are becoming more common. Higher temperatures speed up the chemical reactions that produce ozone. Heat waves and stagnant air masses can trap pollutants near the ground. In addition, warmer temperatures can increase natural emissions of VOCs from vegetation, which can further contribute to ozone formation.

Climate Warning

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Agricultural businesses still lack a method to quantify ozone yield losses.

Despite decades

Crop yields are under threat, 
and ozone is a missing driver

Farmers lack tools to assess local conditions, analyse trends, and develop effective mitigation strategies

The insurance sector is failing to accurately assess risks and provide adequate coverage for agriculture

Investors and pension funds are unaware of hidden risks and silent erosion of profitability

Our Solution is AerYield

27%

Northern Italy WHEAT

9%

Northern France WHEAT

20%

EASTERN POLAND WHEAT

Same crop, different locations

2025

8%

Corn Northern Italy

27%

WHEAT Northern Italy

18%

Rapeseed Northern Italy

Same location, different crops

2025

What AerYield delivers

Historical yield loss Crop sensitivity comparison Future yield risk Location-specific insights Backed by latest research Up to 18 crops Global coverage

Who it’s for
One problem, multiple stakeholders

Farmers

Unaware of how this pollutant affects 
their crops. This causes uncertainty in 
crop decisions.

What farmers already manage:

Drought Heat Pests Hail

What farmers can’t see:

Ozone damage Silent seasonal accumulation Profit erosion

Parametric Crop Insurance

Banks

Investors and Pension Funds

Seed Companies

AgTech Data Platforms

Farmers

Crops covered
by AerYield

Vegetables
GrapeStrawberryPlumsWatermelon
Vegetables
LettuceBroccoliTomatoOnion
Root & Tuber Crops
PotatoTurnip
Legumes & Pulses
SoybeanPulses
CEREAL & GRAINS
WheatRiceMaize/CornBarley

Products for farmers

Provide Your Location.
Get Actionable Crop Insights.

Localized insights for smarter crop decisions – powered by our satellite data.

from USD 100 / EUR 80
  1. Select locations
  2. Choose crops & growing season
  3. Receive customized report
  • Historical yield losses
  • Forecasted future yield losses
  • Side-by-side comparisons
  • Flexible pricing based on the number of locations and crops selected.

Bring Your Own Data 
for Maximum Precision.

Hyper-localized insights for smarter crop decisions – powered by your data and our satellite intelligence

  • Integrates public or on-farm sensors
  • Works with incomplete datasets
  • Scales local data with our satellite intelligence
  • All features of AerYield Option 1
  • Support in finding and accessing the nearest suitable public sensor, or support in deploying on-farm sensors
  • Customised offers and pricing

Explore Our Case Studies

An Italian farmer optimises the crop selection and assesses the future impact of ozone in the area.
Project annual yield loss due to ozone

Pro Valley crop choice: Wheat vs Maize

2025 — 2050

A U.S. farm explores local ozone patterns and seasonality to identify the most effective mitigation strategies.
Hourly excess ozone during growing
seasons during daylight
Excess O3 > 40 ppb (daylight only)
A seeding company explores target regions for ozone-resistant crop cultivars.
Project annual yield loss due to ozone

Large European Multisite Farm

2025 — 2050

The Technology
How AerYield Works

Field input & context setup

Users start by selecting the location of their fields, along with the crops grown and the relevant growing season.



This defines the spatial and temporal context for the analysis, ensuring that all calculations are specific to each farm’s real-world conditions.

Ozone exposure & yield loss modelling

AerYield combines satellite air quality data with environmental models to calculate cumulative ground-level ozone exposure above a harmful threshold (40 ppb) for every hour of daylight in the growing season.


Crop-specific yield losses are then estimated using peer-reviewed relationships between ozone exposure and crop sensitivity.

Decision-ready insights & dashboard

Results are delivered through an interactive dashboard that turns ozone exposure into actionable insights.



Users can identify the most affected fields and crops, track changes over time, and explore how future risks may evolve.

FAQs